Lasiocampidae
66.004 Ground Lackey Malacosoma castrensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Notable A
Similar species: Lackey Malacosoma neustria has almost parallel cross-lines, hindwing paler or the same as the forewing and the fringe are darker marked with white or very pale chequers.
Forewing: M13 to 16mm, F 17 to 21mm
Habitats: Salt-marsh and coastal vegetated shingle.
Habits: The moth comes to light, usually males but occasionally females.
Foodplant: The warmth loving larva feeds on a variety of salt-marsh plants including Common Sea-lavender, Sea Wormwood, Grass-leaved Orache, Golden Samphire, Sea Plantain, Sea-purslane and also Wild Carrot. In captivity the larva will also feed on sallows, plums, Blackthorn and Hawthorn. It pupates in a flimsy transparent cocoon amongst salt-marsh plants. The eggs are laid around a plant stem and can withstand inundation by the sea during the winter.