Geometridae
70.158 Juniper Pug Eupithecia pusillata ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
Common
Eupithecia pusillata anglicata
Extinct
Similar species: An extremely variable species greatly varying in colour and shade. When it has cross-lines they are sharply angled especially on the inside of the forewing spot. Oak-tree Pug Eupithecia dodoneata is on average smaller (8 to 11mm), with a more curved leading edge to the forewing and is mainly a spring rather than summer species (although they do overlap). In the case of worn specimens, melanic forms or if unsure of the identity check the genitalia.
Forewing: 9 to 11mm
Habitats: Mountain moorland at lower altitudes, woodland with a Juniper understory, conifer plantations, parkland and gardens.
Habits: The moth can be found in the day resting on fence posts and tree trunks and is occasionally seen flying in hot sunshine. It flies from dusk and comes to light, often in very large numbers
Foodplant: The larva feeds on Common Juniper and cultivated Junipers and occasionally cypresses and red-cedars.