Erebidae
72.012 Brown-tail Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Local
Similar species: Yellow-tail Euproctis similis has a yellow to orange tip to the abdomen. Males have one or two dark spots on the trailing edge of the forewing. Females have all white wings. Both Brown and Yellow-tail moths curve their abdomen into view when they feel threatened.
Forewing: M 16 to 20mm, F 18 to 19mm
Habitats: Open sunny sites amongst coastal scrub and in hedgerows, parkland and gardens.
Habits: The moth comes to light.
Foodplant: The larva feeds in a communial web on brambles, sallows, Hawthorn, Dog-rose, Blackthorn, plums, cherries, apples, pears, Sea Buckthorn and other small deciduous trees and shrubs in a sunny position. The small larva overwinters in a tough silk web on a stem of the foodplant, usually on the lower growth. It pupates in a cocoon spun amongst foliage or in the leaf litter.